Laparoscopic Castration Using Bipolar Forceps vs. Orchiectomy in Dogs: A Comparison of Two Techniques

This paper aimed to study the feasibility of a new laparoscopic castration technique in male dogs, evaluate the pain associated with it, and compare it with the classical orchiectomy. Surgical times, pain scores, blood and salivary cortisol, and CRP were recorded and compared between the two grou...

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其他作者: Tenreiro Tavares, Ines, Rivera Barreno, Ramon, Sales Luis, José, Vaudano, Carlo, Raduan Jaber, José
格式: Artículo
語言:English
出版: 2021
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在線閱讀:https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11113041
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/11/3041
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