Distribution of Porphyromonas gingivalis fimA genotypes in patients affected by rheumatoid arthritis and periodontitis

OBJECTIVE: To determine and compare the distribution of Porphyromonas gingivalis fimA genotypes in patients affected by Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and periodontitis (PE). MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study involved 394 subjects divided into four groups, RA, PE, RA and PE and healthy subjects. PE...

Full beskrivning

Sparad:
Bibliografiska uppgifter
Huvudupphovsman: Ayala Herrera, Jose Luis
Övriga upphovsmän: Abud Mendoza, Carlos, Gonzalez Amaro, Roberto, Espinosa Cristóbal, León Francisco, Martinez Martinez, Rita Elizabeth
Materialtyp: Artículo
Språk:en_US
Publicerad: 2018
Ämnen:
Länkar:https://doi.org/10.1080/00016357.2018.1469788
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29726309
Taggar: Lägg till en tagg
Inga taggar, Lägg till första taggen!
Beskrivning
Sammanfattning:OBJECTIVE: To determine and compare the distribution of Porphyromonas gingivalis fimA genotypes in patients affected by Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and periodontitis (PE). MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study involved 394 subjects divided into four groups, RA, PE, RA and PE and healthy subjects. PE was diagnosed by using clinical attachment loss (CAL) and probing depth (PD) indexes. Presence of P. gingivalis and its genotypes was identified by polymerase chain reaction in subgingival biofilm. RESULTS: P. gingivalis was more frequent in patients with RA (82.69%), and fimA II genotype was the most frequent in all groups, especially in PE/RA (76.71%). There was statistical difference (p < .05) regarding the frequency of P. gingivalis genotypes such as fimA Ib, II and III. CONCLUSIONS: Distribution of P. gingivalis fimA II genotypes was different among groups, it could play a critical role in the presence of PE in RA patients.