Comparing Effect Sizes and their Confidence Intervals: A Primer on Equivalence Testing in Educational Research

The objective was to teach Equivalence Testing applied to Educational Research to emphasize recommendations to increase quality of research. Equivalence Testing is a technique used to compare effect sizes or means of two different studies to see if they would be statisti-cally equivalent. For making...

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Autor principal: Ponce Renova, Hector Francisco
Formato: Artículo
Idioma:spa
Publicado em: 2022
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Acesso em linha:https://doi.org/10.7821/naer.2022.7.930
https://naerjournal.ua.es/article/view/v11n2-3
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Resumo:The objective was to teach Equivalence Testing applied to Educational Research to emphasize recommendations to increase quality of research. Equivalence Testing is a technique used to compare effect sizes or means of two different studies to see if they would be statisti-cally equivalent. For making accessible Equivalence Testing, this technique was explained with two examples by conducting calcula-tions by hand, using an online calculator, and a t table. Besides, the software R with an Equivalence Testing code was used, and its re-sults were discussed. Among other recommendations given, Equiva-lence Testing can be a useful tool for comparing means and effects within certain bounds that could hopefully imply a practical signifi-cance to provide meaning to findings.