Environmental application of quartz‑based construction waste: tartrazine removal from aqueous media
The sorption of tartrazine, also called yellow number 5 dye, by a construction waste (natural quartz), homoionized with sodium and modified with a cationic surfactant was tested. The adsorbent materials were characterized by FTIR, SEM, EDX and DRX. The effect of contact time, pH (3, 6 and 9) and tem...
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Other Authors: | , |
Format: | Artículo |
Language: | en_US |
Published: |
2021
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-021-03642-2 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13762-021-03642-2#citeas |
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Summary: | The sorption of tartrazine, also called yellow number 5 dye, by a construction waste (natural quartz), homoionized with sodium and modified with a cationic surfactant was tested. The adsorbent materials were characterized by FTIR, SEM, EDX and DRX. The effect of contact time, pH (3, 6 and 9) and temperature (25, 35 and 65 °C) on the tartrazine dye removal were evaluated. Sorption kinetic parameters were obtained by using the pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order and Elovich models. The maximal sorption capacity was analysed by Freundlich, Langmuir, and Temkin isotherm models. It was found that the pseudo-first-order kinetic model fits well with the experimental data (R > 0.98) from the sorption process onto modified quartz. The Freundlich isotherm fitted in the best way the sorption data (R = 0.9377). The sorption capacities of natural quartz, sodium quartz, and modified quartz for tartrazine were 0.09, 1.12 and 14.72 mg/g, respectively. Modified quartz can be a cheap, useful, and innovative sustainable adsorbent material for the removal of tartrazine from aqueous solutions. |
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